BANK CREDITS AND PERFORMANCE OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP: EVIDENCE FROM BENUE STATE NIGERIA

Authors

  • Ajam Peter Ngbede Principal Lecturer, Department of Banking and Finance Benue Polytechnic Ugbokolo, Benue State, Nigeria
  • Emmanuel Adah John Department of Banking and Finance Benue Polytechnic Ugbokolo, Benue State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v9i7.1746

Keywords:

Bank, Credit, Performance, Entrepreneurship, Benue, Nigeria.

Abstract

This study examined the impact of bank loans on the entrepreneurial performance of women in the Otukpo Local Government Area of Benue State. The study analyzed the impact of collateral requirement, financial information required by banks, and interest rate levied by banks on the entrepreneurial performance of women in Otukpo Local Government Area, Benue State. The study employed a survey design, and a questionnaire was used to collect data. The population of Otukpo LGA consists of 109 female business proprietors. The research employed census sampling. For data presentation and analysis, simple percentages, the mean, and the standard deviation were utilized, while regression analysis was used to test hypotheses. The study found that collateral requirement, financial information required by banks, and interest rate levied by banks have a positive effect on the performance of women entrepreneurs in the Otukpo Local Government Area of Benue State. The study concludes that bank loans have a significant impact on the performance of Benue State women-owned enterprises. The study recommended that the Benue State government implement policies that facilitate SME credit.

References

Abdesamed, H. K. and Wahab, A. K. (2014). Financing of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): Determinants of Bank Loan Application. African Journal of Business Management, 8(17):717-727.

Ademokun, F. and Ajayi, O. (2012). Entrepreneurship development, business ownership and women empowerment in Nigeria. Journal of Business Diversity, 12(1):24-31.

Ahiawodzi, A. K. and Adade, T. C. (2012). Access to Credit and Growth of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in the Ho Municipality of Ghana. British Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 6(2): 34 – 51.

Alhassan, F. and Sakara, A. (2014). Socio-Economic Determinants of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Access to Credit from the Barclays Bank in Tamale-Ghana. International Journal of Humanities & Social Science Studies, I (2):26-36

Aremu, M. A. and Adeyemi, S. L. (2011). Small and Medium Scale Enterprises as A Survival Strategy for Employment Generation in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development, 4(1): 200 – 206.

Aryeetey, E. (2005). Supply and demand for finance of small enterprises in Ghana. World Bank discussion paper 251, The World Bank ,Washington, D.C., 1994.

Aryeetey, U. (2005). The economics of Lending with Joint Liability: Theory and Practice. Journal of Development Economics, 2(2):67-89.

Asantey, J. O. and Tengey, S. (2014). The Determinants of Bad Loans in Financing Small and Medium-Size Enterprises in the Banking Sector in Ghana: A Factorial Analysis Approach. International Journal of Research in Business Management, 2 (11):13-26.

Ayuba, B. and Zubairu, M. (2015). Impact of Banking Sector Credit on the Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SME’s) in Nigeria. Journal of Resources Development and Management, 15(2):1-13.

Barasa, W. B. (2013). Competition among Lending Institutions and Accessibility to Credit By Small and Medium Enterprises in Nakuru Kenya. Unpublished Project. University of Nairobi

Berger, A. (2006). Potential competitive effects of Basel II on banks in Small and Micro Enterprises credit markets in the United States, Journal of Financial Services Research, 2(8):5-36.

Berger, A. N., Cowan, A. M. and Frame, W. S. (2009). The surprising use of credit scoring in small business lending by community banks and the attendant effects on credit availability and risk. Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta

Bougheas, E. (2005) Access to Bank Credit in Sub-Saharan Africa: Key issues and Reform Strategies. International Monetary Fund (IMF) Working Paper WP/05/166, August.

Eze, C.C., C.A. Emenyonu1, A., Henri-Ukoha, I.O., Oshaji1, O.B., Ibeagwa, C.C. and S.N. Chibundu, S.N. (2016). Women Entrepreneurs’ Access to Microfinance Bank Credit In Imo State, Nigeria. Global Journal of Agricultural Research, 4(1):9-17.

Fatoki, O. (2014). Factors Influencing the Financing of Business Start-ups by Commercial Banks in South Africa. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(20):123-135.

Hisrich, R. D., Peters, M. P. and Shepherd, D. A. (2008). Entrepreneurship (7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Co. Inc.

Hwarire, C. (2012). Loan Repayment and Credit Management of Small Businesses: A Case Study of a South African Commercial Bank. A Paper Presented at the African Development Finance Workshop 7-8 August 2012. Cape Town, South Africa

Ibru, C. (2009). Growing microfinance through new technologies. Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.

Idowu, F. C. (2013). Impact of Microfinance on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Nigeria. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation & Management, China, 1864 – 1871

Iganiga, B. O. (2008). Much ado about nothing: The case of the Nigerian microfinance policy measures, institutions and operations. Journal of Social Sciences, 17 (2): 89-101.

ILO. (2011). Assessment of the environment for the development of women?s entrepreneurship in Cameroon, Mali, Nigeria, Rwanda and Senegal. Employment Report No. 15 2011.

Imafidon, K. and Itoya, J. (2014). An Analysis of the Contribution of Commercial Banks to Small Scale Enterprises on the Growth of the Nigeria Economy. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 9(1):256 -263.

Ingram, J. (2011). The Effects of low Interest Rates on the Economy. In: Issues in library research: projects for the 1990's:159-177 Washington, DC. US Government Printing Office.

Kimaru, C. (2014). Effect of micro finance institutions activities on the performance of small and medium scale enterprises owned by women in Mogotio District. Unpublished MBA thesis, Kabarak University.

Kuzilwa, J. (2005). The role of credit for small business success: A study of the National Entrepreneurship Development Fund in Tanzania. The Journal of Entrepreneurship, 14(2):131-161.

Lakwo, A. (2007). Microfinance, rural livelihood, and women's empowerment in Uganda. African Studies Center Research Report 85/2006: http://www.ascleiden.nl/pdf/rr85lakwo.pdf.

Ofoegbu, E. O., Akanbi, P. A. and Joseph, A. I. (2013). Effects of Contextual Factors on the Performance of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Nigeria: A Case Study of Ilorin Metropolis. Advances in Management & Applied Economics, 3(1): 95 – 114.

Ogbuabor, J.E., Mba, I.C. and Orji, A. (2014). Lending to Small and Medium Scale Enterprises and Economic Growth in Nigeria (1992 – 2011). International Journal of Research in Arts and Social Sciences, 7(2):87-97.

Ogujiuba, K. K., Ohuche, F. K. and Adenuga, A. O. (2004). Credit Availability to Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Nigeria: Importance of New Capital Base for Banks- Background and Issues. USAID-Nigeria Budget Process Support Project Working Paper: 1 – 25.

Ogundele, O. J. K., Dris, A. A. and Ahmed-Ogundipe, K. A. (2014). Entrepreneurial Succession Problems in Nigeria's Family Business: A Threat to Sustainability. European Scientific Journal, 8 (7):56-67.

Oke, M.O. and Aluko, O.A. (2015). Impact of Commercial Banks on Small and Medium Enterprises Financing In Nigeria. Journal of Business and Management, 17(4):23-26.

Oke, M.O. and Aluko, O.A. (2015).Impact of Commercial Banks on Small and Medium Enterprises Financing in Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 17(4): 23-26.

Ouma, C. and Rambo, C. (2013). The Impact of Microcredit on Women-owned Small and Medium Enterprises: Evidence from Kenya. Global Journal of Business Research, 2(2):23-36.

Rafiat, A.A. and Osho, A.E. (2015). Commercial Banks Role in Financing Small Scale Industries in Nigeria (A Study Of First Bank, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State). European Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance Research, 3(8):52-69.

Reavley, M. A. and Lituchy, T. R. (2008). Successful women entrepreneurs: A six- country analysis of self-reported determinants of success-more than just dollars and cents. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 5 (3-4):272-296.

Salako, M. O. (2004). Financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria: The Small and Medium Industries Equity Investment Scheme Experience. Union Digest, 8(1):140-146.

Sokoto, A. A. and Abdullahi, Y. Z. (2013). Strengthening Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) as a Strategy for Poverty Reduction in North Western Nigeria. American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(3): 189 – 201.

Stiglitz, J.E. and Weiss, A. (1981). Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information. American Economic Review, 71(3): 393-410.

Tripathi, M. K. and Vibekananda (2014). Women entrepreneurship in rural India and sustainable economic development. New man. International Journal and Multi Disciplinary Studies, 1(12):80-91.

Williamson, G. (2012). Towards an African e-Index: Small & Medium Business Survey Wireless Opportunities and Solutions: A regulatory perspective LIRNE Expert Meeting and International Workshop (7 - 9 March 2007).

Downloads

Published

05-07-2023

How to Cite

Peter Ngbede, A. ., & Adah John, E. . (2023). BANK CREDITS AND PERFORMANCE OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP: EVIDENCE FROM BENUE STATE NIGERIA. Journal of Advance Research in Business, Management and Accounting (ISSN: 2456-3544), 9(7), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v9i7.1746

Similar Articles

31-40 of 112

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.