The effects of Lumbering on Socio-Economic Activities in Ghana: A Case Study of Kwabibirem District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/nnssh.v4i3.130Keywords:
Lumbering, Revenue, Indiscriminate, Illegal, Scale, Socio-economic, Kwabibirem, District, Assembly, Descriptive, Triangulation, Narrative, Damming, Rehabilitation, EnforcementAbstract
Lumbering activities in Ghana is a great source of employment and revenue generation for the citizens and the country as a whole. The challenge has however been the indiscriminate felling of tress and illegal sale of the logs after they have been felled. This paper sought to examine the particular socio-economic benefits of engaging in activities of lumbering in Kwabibirem district in Ghana. The study uses the triangulation approach to gather data for analysis and discussion. The questionnaire and interview guide were used to sample respondents from five major communities in the district. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the quantitative data whiles the qualitative data were presented using the narrative method. The study revealed that 31% of the respondents benefitted from the lumbering through employment whiles the least set of respondents (7.5%) indicated that the lumbering activities help to improve their health. Among the challenges includes; damming of river bodies in the district by fallen trees, branch and leaves (25%), transmission of diseases (19%), loss of biodiversity (18%) and air pollution in a form of dust (13%) and noise (18%). The study therefore recommends the need for law enforcement on lumbering activities in the district. There is also a need for rehabilitation of the roads and railway lines used in transporting the logs from the forest to prevent pollution.
References
Adam, K and Dua-Gyamfi, K. ((2009). A Comparative Analysis of Chainsaw and Sawmilled Lumber Production to the Domestic Market In Ghana. FORIG Research Report.Response. Chatham House, 10 St James Square, London.
Acheampong, E. and E. Marfo (2011). “The Impact of Tree Tenure and Access on Chainsaw Milling in Ghana.” Ghana Journal of Forestry, Vol. 27: 68-86.
Amanor, K.S. (2006). Rural Youth and The Right too Livelihood in Ghana. Paper for conference on Youth and Global South: Religion, Politics and the Making of Yuth in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, 13-15 October 2006, Dakar, Senegal, CODESRIA.
Dudley N., Jeanrenaud J., and Sullivan F. 1995. Bad Harvest? The timber trade and the degradation of the world’s forests. p42.
Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) (2012). 2010 Population and Housing Census: Summary Reports of Final Results. GSS, Accra.
Ghana Forestry Commissions, (2011). Retrieved from www.ghanatimber.org/species.php
Ghana Statistical Service (2007). Key Social, economic and demographic indicators, www.statisghana.gov/keysocial.html (Accessed 11/02/09).
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome (2010). Global forest resource Assessment.
Forests Monitor, (1997). Environmental and Social Impact Assessment: Isabel Timber Company Operations, Santa Isabel Island, Solomon Islands, April 1997, p.13
Hembery, R., A. Jenkins, G, White and B. Richard (2007) Illegal Logging: Cut It Out! Report by World Wildlife Foundation (wwf.uk).
Kyeretwe, O. (2006). Forest Governance in Ghana: An NGO perspective. A report produced from FERN by Forest Watch Ghana (FWG).
Kwaebibirem District Assembly, 2006. District information. Retrieved from http://kwaebibirem.ghanadistricts.gov.gh
Lawson, S. and Macfaul, L. (2010). Illegal Logging and related Trade. Indicators of Global
Marfo,E. and Sanhaz, H.(2009). Managing Logging Compensation Payment Conflicts in Ghana: Understanding Actors-Empowerment and Implications for policy Intervention, Land Use Policy, 26(619; 629).
Marfo, E. and Acheampong, E. (2009). Sustainability of Jobs Created by Chainsaw Activities in Ghana. In Marfo, E., K.A. Adam and B.D. Obiri (eds) Ghana Case Study of Illegal Chainsaw Cilling. Developing Alternatives to Illegal Chainsaw Millingthrough Multi-Stakeholders Dialogue in Ghana and Guyana Project. FORIG Research Report ( CSIR-FORIG/TR/EM; KAA; BDO/2009/18).
Marfo, E. (2010). Chainsaw Milling in Ghana: Context, Drivers and Impacts. Tropenbos International, Wageningen, the Netherlands. Pp.64.
Otoo, J.E. (2004). “Chainsaw Lumber Production and Sustainable Forest Management; In; Nketiah, K.S. Wieman, A. and Asubonteng, K.O (eds). Chainsaw Lumber Production; a necessary evil? Trobenbos International- Ghana workshop Proceedings Wageningen, the Netherlands. 16 pp.
Odoom F. K. (2010). Chainsawing in the Natural Forests of Ghana; an Assessment of the Socio-Economic Impacts of This Practice. Rome, Italy.
Watson F, (1996), "A View from the Forest Floor: the Impact of Logging on Indigenous Peoples in Brazil", in Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society (1996), 122: 75-82
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Terms & Condition
Submission -
Author can submit the manuscript through our online submission process or email us at the designated email id in contact details.
The other mode of submission not accepted than online and email.
Before submission please read the submission guidelines.
NN Publication accepts only article submitted in pdf/doc/docx/rtf file format. Another format except given file formats will no be considered .
Author will be responsible for the error mistakes in the submission files. The minor changes can be done without any cost after publication. But for major changes NN Publication may charges you the editing charges.
Publication (Online) -
The online publication is scheduled on last date of every month, but it can be delayed by 24 to 48 hours due to editorial process if huge number of articles comes to publish in single issue.
Automatic notificatation email will be sent to the all users on publication of an issue, so its author’s duty to check their email inbox or SPAM folder to get this notification.
After publication of article author can not withdraw their article.
If editor’s found any issue after publication of article then the NN Publication have the authority to remove the article from online website.
No refund will be provided after online publication of article.
Publication (Print) -
The print copy publication are sent as per the author’s request after 2 weeks of online publication of that issue.
NN Publication will ship the article by India Post and provide the consignment number on dispatch of print copy.
NN Publication follows all the guidelines of delivery provided by IndiaPost and hence not responsible for delay in delivery due to any kind of reasons.
Refund of hard copy will not be provided after dispatch or print of the journal.
NN Publication will be responsible for raise a complain if there is any issue occurs in delivery, but still will not be responsible for providing the refund.
NN Publication will be responsible to resend the print copy only and only if the print copy is lost or print copy is damaged in delivery / or there is delay more than 6 months.
According to India Post the delivery should be completed with in 1-3 weeks after dispatch of articles.
Privacy Policy-
NN Publicationl uses the email ids of authors and editors and readers for sending editorial or publication notification only, we do not reveal or sell the email ids to any other website or company.